Big House Plants
The large house plants can be used to soften an entranceway or define an area. They also purify the air and bring a sense of nature indoors.
These vibrant green plants are a great way to embrace biophilic design as well as the leafy decor trend that's all the rage this year. Here are the best large leaf plants that will add lushness in your home.
Cast Iron Plant
The Cast Iron Plant (Aspidistra elatior) is among the most simple houseplants to maintain. It's virtually indestructible and it can survive low light levels, erratic watering, and little attention. It's ideal for people who are new to gardening or live a busy life. It is often planted as a houseplant, however it can also be cultivated in the backyard under shade trees, or as a ground cover.
This perennial that is slow-growing is sensitive to direct sunlight. It does best in rich well-drained soil, but it can adapt to nutrient-poor and dry conditions as well. It is easy to grow in pots, but will grow through rhizomes in a garden if it is planted in its hardiness zone.
When it comes to soil an ordinary potting mix is suitable for these plants. It should also include perlite for drainage. To get tall house plants between moisture retention and drainage, aim for a 70% potting mix and 20 percent perlite.
Aspidistras don't need to be repotted frequently however, when they do, it's vital that the new pot is slightly larger than the previous one. Remove the roots gently from the pot, and then plant the plant in a container approximately one size larger. This will prevent them from growing out of their pots and creating root rot. After repotting the plants remove any soil that has accumulated.
Swiss Cheese Plant
The Swiss cheese plant (also called Monstera deliciosa) is the 1970s favorite that's having another moment. The leaves, which are large and heart-shaped, are punctured with holes that are reminiscent of Swiss cheese. This is why it's called. This tropical vine is a stunning houseplant. It's also a great option for outdoor gardens since it can climb walls, fences, and trees, reports Patch Plant.
Swiss cheese plants, like many other plants in the Monstera Genus, are easy to take care of. To flourish, they require warmth, humid air and bright indirect light. The best mix for them is one part perlite, mixed with three parts peat based potting soil, or coir and one part of orchid bark. You can find this type of potting mixture at nurseries and garden centers or you can make it yourself by mixing equal parts of all the ingredients.
Give your Swiss cheese plant a planter with a moss pole that encourages climbing. This will help recreate the natural environment where it evolved, climbing up mossy trees. The trellis should be put near an open window. However, it should not receive direct sunlight as this could cause burns to the leaves.
Swiss cheese plants need to be regularly hydrated. Mist their leaves. Avoid overwatering and wait until the soil's top inch is dry before watering again. If the tips of your plant start to brown, it's a sign that it needs more moisture.
Heartleaf Philodendron
The heartleaf Philodendron is one of the philodendrons family with more than 500 varieties, according to Smart Garden Guide. It is one of the most enduring house plants. It has long, dangling stems that can hang from hanging baskets and climb up walls and shelves. The leaves of the emerald-green variety are characterized by golden yellow or yellow spots and stripes. Philodendrons can also be trained to climb a moss trellis or a moss pole which will bring vibrant color to your home.
Philodendrons can tolerate an array of lighting conditions. They do best in bright, indirect light but can tolerate shade as well. They need a good amount of humidity in order to thrive. You can attain a relative humidity of 40 percent by misting your plants or using a humidity machine. If you notice that the tips of your plants are beginning to turn brown, it's an indication that the air is dry.
Heart leaf philodendrons are simple to propagate from stem cuttings or root division. To root a healthy cut, cut a clean line just below the nodes. Then, dip it in rooting hormonal.
It is recommended to repot your plant every two or three years. Water it thoroughly the day before repotting, to help loosen the roots and lessen stress. It's also a great time to cut long vines and trim any growth that is stunted. Certain insect pests such as aphids or fungus gnats can attack Philodendrons. They can be controlled by using natural remedies such as the spray of neem oil or insecticidal soap.
Calathea zebrina
Calathea zebrina is one of the most popular tropical plants that are used in greenhouses and gardens. This houseplant, also known as maranta, zebra, prayer or zebra can grow to be much larger than its cousins, Aphelandra sqarrosa and Maranta leucoreura. As with other species of tropical vegetation it likes indirect to moderate sunlight with high humidity. It is recommended to keep it out of cold places, fireplaces and radiant heat. It can tolerate some direct sunlight in mornings, but it's important to keep the temperature down in the afternoon.
In the garden, it prefers a well-drained soil which is kept consistently humid. It is prone to being overwatered however, and does not thrive in waterlogged conditions. It is important to water it regularly throughout the growing season. Allow low maintenance house plants (or more) of the soil time to dry between waterings. In winter you should water it less frequently, as its growth slows down.
Repotting requires a nutrient-rich, draining potting soil. You can add organic matter to the mix, for example compost or the shredded bark. Calathea Zebrina will quickly outgrow the container it is in. If your calathea has rosettes on its base, you might prefer to separate them in order to avoid overcrowding. If it is overcrowded, the leaves will fall or wilt. This is typically a sign that the air is dry or the water quality has been compromised.
Pachira aquatica
Pachira aquatica is also referred to as a money plant, and is among the most popular houseplants found in modern homes. It is pet-friendly, and nearly indestructible. It can grow to the height of three meters. It will reward you with a beautiful canopy of maple-shaped foliage and a distinctive braided trunk, if it gets enough sunlight and water.
good house plants are native to tropical areas, but they are able to adapt well to indoor environments. They thrive in shaded areas or windows that receive indirect light. They prefer regular but moderate irrigation, and repotting isn't required very often. Make sure the potting mix doesn't become too wet. Overwatering can lead to stem and root discoloration, yellowing, and dropping of leaves.
If you want to increase the population of your money tree, use an uncut stem in late spring or early summer and dip it into rooting hormone. Place it in a cactus or house plant compost that's free of peat, then water it thoroughly. You can also plant money trees from seeds, but it isn't the most reliable method. Air layering is a more reliable method. It tricks the plant into growing roots at the end of the stem, and can then be planted in fresh compost. It's the most secure method to propagate money plants, but it's not as quick as cuttings.
Dieffenbachia
Dieffenbachia is a tropical plant with large leaves that grow up to 16 inches long. tall house plants is a very popular houseplant and can also be grown in a shade garden. There are a variety of dieffenbachia. One is 'Camille,' with a wide strip of white leaf, which is framed by bright green. The leaves have a textured leathery feel and a smooth surface which can be cleaned with a damp cloth to keep it fresh.
Dieffenbachias require warmth and humidity in order to thrive as they do in their native rainforest habitat. Indoors it is recommended to be looking for temperatures that range between 60 and 75 degrees. Increase humidity by putting dieffenbachias in bathrooms or other places where the air is naturally damp. You can also use a humidifier or set pots in pebble trays that are filled with water.
If your dieffenbachia's leaves show edges or tips that are brown they may be an indication that the plant is not receiving enough moisture. This could be caused by low humidity, a lack of irrigation or a high amount of fertilizer. If the leaves are curled and have brown edges You can flush away salts by gently washing the plants with clear water.
Dieffenbachias need regular watering, however they should be allowed to dry out in between sessions. You can spray the foliage with water from a spray bottle to moisten it. good house plants , as it could contain fungus-causing residues.